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Carpet |
Bakhtiari
Kilim
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Kilim: Iran |
Due to combination of this tribe with other clans,
Their weavings have been altered in the course of time; Therefore, distinction between
Lors and Bakhtiaris hand-made is quite difficult. Most of their kilims and
handbags have a daily usage; after wear and tear, new woven replace instead, but fine and
precious kinds are reserved in houses and are used in special occasions.
Bakhtiari
consist of a few groups:
Bakhtiaries of Shushtar
Shushtar kilims are quite different than other Persian
Kilims in combination; background consists of medallions with various sizes or a lozenge
feature covers the ground with many panels around it, having various width and complicated
geometric abnormal designs tending inside. Outer part of panels, a uniform and
uni-color
weaving could be seen. Looking at Shushtar kilim, one feels that central design is
floating on a ground. General specifications are:
Ground Design: Medallion-almond shaped.
Margins: Complex and geometric, with outer panels, having uniform,
unicolor weaving
Size and Feature: Long and rectangular
Materials: Woolen coarse warps, woolen wefts, limited usage from thread
warps, camel hair
Texture: Very congested and dovetailing, double interlock, hard and
strong
Colors: Limited and dark, camel brown, white blue, red, dark rose,
yellow
Fringes: Uniform
Selvages:
Reinforced with supplementary, spiral ropes
(Weaving hand bags in plenitude with weft wrapping style)
Bakhtiari of Charmahal
Kilim of this region has a contractual panel of
designful, wide ribbons around a ground, combined of numerous and various motives.
Benefiting a dovetailing method (double interlock) creates vertical direct lines. This
method may be seen in all Bakhtiari kilims whether in small decoration of the ground or on
the panels. Specifications are:
Ground design: Numerous geometric motives
Margins: Small scattered motives
Size and Feature: Long, rectangular
Materials: Wooly coarse warps, woolen wefts
Texture: Double interlock
Colors: Dark red, yellow, blue, white, brown
Fringes: Uniform
Selvages: Reinforced with supplementary ropes and spiral designs
(They also, weave hand-bags and ornamental objects.)
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