It is limited Northward by Binalood mountains and Qouchan, Westward by Esfarayen and Sabzevar, Westward by Meshed, and Southward by Torbat Heidarieh and Kashmar. Neishabour enjoys seasonal rivers, the major of them is Kalshour.

It has a variable climate. Its well-watered valleys and green foothills in Northern areas enjoy a temperate climate, whereas its southern areas have a relatively warm and desert climate.

Neishabour includes 2 cities, 5 districts, 15 villages and 632 hamlets. According to the census of 1991, it had a population about 400,000 persons.

Neishabour includes historical monument and mausoleums of the celebrated persons such as Hakim Omar Khayam, Attar Neishabour, Kamalolmolk, Imamzadeh Mahrouq and Ibrahim, Fazlollah Shazan and Said Salam Maghrebi. Besides, it enjoys mountainous sites and summer quarter; the most picturesque of them are Doroud, Kharn, Garineh, bar, Soumeh, Kelider, Bouzhan, Ghar, Roud, Mirabad, Hesar and Barfriz.

Covering an area of several hectares, international camp of Baqrud is located 12 km North of Neishabour. Having over 5000 visitors in a day, it is second camp of Iran.

Several traditional gardens are also situated inside and outside of Neishabour, among them Neshat garden, in Taqiabad village, Kamalolmolk's home in Hosseinabad village, Amin Eslami garden, Qavami garden and Jamshid garden, inside the city.

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Neishabour